Aqua (Water)
Water (Aqua) is far more than just a base ingredient in your skincare products - it's a sophisticated component that plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy skin. Recent research has shown that properly formulated water-based products can significantly improve your skin's barrier function, increasing its flexibility by up to 30% while helping to maintain a healthy balance of beneficial bacteria on your skin's surface.
Caesalpinia Spinosa (Tara) Gum
Caesalpinia Spinosa (Tara) Gum is a remarkable natural ingredient that offers multiple benefits for skincare, particularly for those with dry or sensitive skin types. This powerful moisture-binding agent, derived from tara tree seeds native to Peru, forms a protective barrier on the skin while maintaining optimal hydration levels. What makes it particularly valuable is its ability to work across different skin types without causing irritation or sensitivity, something that has been well-documented in cosmetic research.
Calophyllum Inophyllum (Tamanu) Seed Oil
Tamanu oil is a fascinating natural ingredient that has been scientifically proven to offer multiple benefits for skin health and repair. Extracted from the seeds of Calophyllum inophyllum, this oil contains a unique combination of fatty acids and bioactive compounds that work together to support skin healing and barrier function. What makes tamanu oil particularly special is its resinous fraction, containing compounds like calophyllolide that have demonstrated significant anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties.
Ximenia Americana Seed Oil
Ximenia americana seed oil, traditionally used in African skincare, has emerged as a promising natural ingredient backed by scientific research. This oil contains an exceptional profile of fatty acids, with oleic acid (54-72%) being the predominant component. What makes this oil particularly unique is its content of very long chain fatty acids, including the rare ximenynic acid, which has been shown to improve microcirculation in the skin.
Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil
Grape seed oil has emerged as a scientifically-validated skincare ingredient with impressive benefits for multiple skin types. Research shows it contains a powerful combination of beneficial compounds, with 85-90% unsaturated fatty acids (particularly linoleic acid) and significant levels of vitamin E, making it especially valuable for supporting skin barrier function and providing antioxidant protection.
Vetiveria Zizanoides (Vetiver) Root Oil
Vetiver root oil is emerging as a fascinating natural ingredient for skincare, offering multiple benefits backed by scientific research. This precious oil, extracted from the roots of Vetiveria zizanioides, contains over 150 different compounds that work together to provide powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. Research has shown it's particularly effective at fighting free radicals - those troublesome molecules that can cause premature aging - with potency comparable to well-known antioxidants like vitamin E.
Tocopherol
Tocopherol (Vitamin E) is one of your skin's most important natural antioxidants, playing a crucial role in protecting against environmental damage and supporting healthy aging. Found naturally in your skin, tocopherol works particularly well when combined with vitamin C, creating a powerful antioxidant network that helps protect your skin from UV damage and other environmental stressors.
Squalane
Squalane is one of skincare's most versatile and beneficial ingredients, working remarkably well across all skin types from very dry to very oily. It's particularly special because it so closely mimics squalene, a natural component of our skin's own oils that helps keep our skin barrier healthy but diminishes as we age. Unlike squalene, which can go rancid quickly, squalane is stable while providing the same fantastic benefits.
Sorbitan Olivate
Sorbitan Olivate represents a significant advancement in skincare emulsifier technology, particularly notable for its ability to work in harmony with your skin's natural structure. What makes this ingredient special is its ability to form liquid crystal structures that mirror your skin's own lipid organization, essentially speaking your skin's language rather than disrupting it.
Sodium Benzoate
Sodium benzoate is a preservative that plays a crucial role in keeping your skincare products safe to use by preventing the growth of harmful bacteria, yeasts, and molds. While it doesn't directly benefit your skin, it ensures your products remain effective and safe throughout their shelf life. The ingredient is particularly effective in water-based formulations, where microbial growth is most likely to occur.
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil
Jojoba oil stands out in the world of natural skincare ingredients due to its remarkable similarity to human sebum - our skin's natural oil. This unique characteristic makes it particularly effective for all skin types, though its benefits vary depending on your specific skin concerns. Unlike typical plant oils, jojoba is actually a liquid wax composed of approximately 98% wax esters, making it incredibly stable and resistant to oxidation.
Rosa Canina (Rose Hip) Fruit Oil
Rosehip oil has emerged as a powerful natural ingredient in skincare, particularly valued for its unique combination of essential fatty acids and antioxidants. Research shows it contains an optimal balance of linoleic acid (51-54%), alpha-linolenic acid (19-20%), and oleic acid (19-20%), making it especially beneficial for dry and sensitive skin types. These fatty acids are crucial for maintaining skin barrier function and reducing inflammation, which is particularly relevant if you have skin types 1 or 2 (dry and dry-sensitive skin).
Punica Granatum (Pomegranate) Seed Oil
Pomegranate seed oil is a remarkable natural ingredient that offers multiple benefits for skin health. Its power comes from a unique composition of beneficial compounds, particularly punicic acid (which makes up about 80% of the oil), along with other fatty acids and antioxidants that work together to support skin health.
Propanediol
Propanediol is one of those rare ingredients that benefits virtually every skin type while being exceptionally gentle. If you've seen this ingredient in your skincare products, you're likely benefiting from its remarkable ability to both hydrate your skin and help other beneficial ingredients work more effectively. It's particularly valuable for those with dry or sensitive skin (skin types 1 and 2), as research shows it helps strengthen the skin's natural barrier while providing lasting hydration.
Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil
Evening Primrose Oil (EPO) is a fascinating natural ingredient that has captured significant scientific interest for its skin benefits. What makes it special is its rich composition of essential fatty acids - particularly linoleic acid (about 72%) and gamma-linolenic acid (GLA, about 13%). These fatty acids are crucial building blocks for healthy skin, playing vital roles in maintaining your skin's natural barrier and helping it retain moisture.
Lactobacillus Ferment
Lactobacillus Ferment is proving to be one of the most exciting ingredients in modern skincare, with impressive scientific evidence supporting its benefits across all skin types. This ingredient is created when beneficial Lactobacillus bacteria ferment various substances, producing powerful compounds that can transform your skin's health and appearance.
Lactic Acid
Lactic acid is a naturally occurring alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that makes up 10-12% of your skin's natural moisturizing factor. This makes it a particularly compatible ingredient for skin health, working through multiple mechanisms to improve skin appearance and function. Research shows it can enhance moisture retention, gently exfoliate dead skin cells, and help maintain optimal skin pH.
Inulin
Inulin is a naturally-derived ingredient that offers multiple benefits for skin health, particularly for those with sensitive or problematic skin. Found primarily in chicory root and Jerusalem artichoke, this polysaccharide works as a prebiotic, meaning it helps support the beneficial bacteria that live on your skin while creating an environment less favorable for problematic bacteria. This makes it particularly valuable for those with acne-prone skin or conditions like rosacea where bacterial balance plays a crucial role.
Glyceryl Caprylate
Glyceryl Caprylate is a fascinating ingredient that serves multiple purposes in skincare products. It's primarily used as a natural preservative and emulsifier, helping to keep your products safe from harmful bacteria while also ensuring they maintain a stable, pleasant texture. What makes this ingredient particularly interesting is its ability to work effectively at very low concentrations (typically 0.5%) when combined with other preservation methods, meaning you're less likely to experience any sensitivity while still getting the benefits of a well-preserved product.
Glycerin
Glycerin stands out as one of skincare's most beneficial and well-researched ingredients, particularly for those with dry or sensitive skin types. This naturally occurring molecule acts as a powerful humectant, drawing water into the skin and helping to maintain optimal hydration levels. Research demonstrates that glycerin not only improves skin hydration but also strengthens the skin barrier, reduces inflammation, and helps prevent moisture loss.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Argan oil is one of nature's most remarkable skincare ingredients, backed by substantial scientific research. What makes it special is its unique combination of beneficial compounds - primarily oleic acid (45%) and linoleic acid (35%), along with powerful antioxidants including vitamin E (tocopherols), polyphenols, and sterols. This natural oil has been proven to help restore skin barrier function, reduce water loss from the skin, and provide significant anti-aging benefits.
Psoralea Corylifolia (Bakuchi) Seed Oil
Psoralea Corylifolia (Bakuchi) Seed Oil represents a fascinating intersection of traditional medicine and modern skincare science. Its primary active compound, bakuchiol, has gained significant attention for demonstrating retinol-like benefits without the typical irritation associated with retinoids. This makes it particularly appealing for those with dry or sensitive skin (Types 1 and 2) who may not tolerate traditional retinol products.
Fucus Vesiculosus (Bladderwrack) Extract
Fucus vesiculosus (Bladderwrack) extract is one of the most scientifically-studied seaweed ingredients in skincare, with impressive research backing its effectiveness for multiple skin concerns. What makes this ingredient particularly special is its unique combination of two powerful compounds: fucoidan (making up 58-60% of the extract) and polyphenols (30-34% of the extract). These natural compounds work together to provide exceptional benefits for your skin, particularly if you're concerned about aging, sun damage, or hyperpigmentation.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (CCT) is one of skincare's most versatile and beneficial ingredients, particularly valued for its ability to support skin barrier function while providing effective moisturization. This gentle emollient, derived from coconut oil through careful processing, works by creating a protective layer on the skin that helps prevent moisture loss while keeping skin soft and supple.
Cetearyl Olivate
Cetearyl Olivate represents a significant advancement in skincare science, offering benefits that extend across different skin types thanks to its unique ability to mimic the skin's natural structure. This plant-derived ingredient, created from olive oil, works by forming specialized liquid crystal structures that closely resemble your skin's natural lipid arrangement. This similarity means it can integrate seamlessly with your skin's barrier system, making it particularly valuable for those with dry or sensitive skin types who struggle with barrier function.
Chlorella Vulgaris Extract
Chlorella vulgaris extract is an exciting skincare ingredient that harnesses the power of microalgae. This natural ingredient is packed with beneficial compounds including proteins, vitamins (A, B, C, and E), minerals, and powerful antioxidants like carotenoids. These components work together to provide multiple skin benefits, making it a versatile ingredient for various skin types and concerns.
Alaria Esculenta (Winged Kelp) Extract
Alaria Esculenta (Dabberlocks or Winged Kelp) extract represents an exciting breakthrough in skincare science, particularly for those concerned with aging, hyperpigmentation, and skin sensitivity. This sustainably-sourced brown seaweed from the cold waters of the North Atlantic delivers a remarkable combination of bioactive compounds that work together to protect and repair your skin.
Gluconolactone
Gluconolactone is one of skincare's most versatile yet gentle ingredients. If you're looking for an ingredient that can exfoliate, moisturize, and protect your skin all at once - without causing irritation - gluconolactone might be perfect for you. Research shows it's even more effective at hydrating skin than glycerin, a traditional moisturizing ingredient .
Adansonia Digitata (Baobab) Seed Oil
Baobab (Adansonia digitata) seed oil stands out as a remarkable skincare ingredient, particularly beneficial for those with dry or sensitive skin types. Clinical studies have demonstrated its effectiveness in improving skin hydration and reducing water loss from the skin, with significant measurable benefits observed in controlled trials. The oil's unique composition includes an optimal balance of linoleic acid (36%), oleic acid (25%), and palmitic acid (28%), along with vitamins A, D, E, and F, making it particularly effective at supporting skin barrier function.
Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil
Avocado oil has emerged as a powerful skincare ingredient, particularly valued for its unique combination of fatty acids, vitamins, and bioactive compounds that closely mirror the skin's natural oils. This similarity to our skin's own chemistry makes it exceptionally effective at penetrating the skin barrier and delivering its beneficial compounds deep into the skin layers.
Allantoin
Allantoin is one of skincare's most versatile and well-researched ingredients, with over 70 years of clinical use supporting its effectiveness. If you have sensitive, dry, or irritated skin (Skin Types 1 and 2), you'll particularly benefit from allantoin's proven ability to reduce inflammation while strengthening your skin barrier. Research shows it works by gently promoting cell renewal and increasing moisture retention in your skin, making it an excellent choice for those struggling with dryness or sensitivity.
Sea Buckthorn
Sea buckthorn oil is truly one of nature's most remarkable skincare ingredients. What makes it special is its unique combination of nutrients that closely match what your skin naturally needs. The oil contains an exceptionally high amount of palmitoleic acid (omega-7), which is the same fatty acid found in your skin's own protective barrier. This means your skin recognizes and knows exactly how to use it, making it particularly effective for dry and sensitive skin types.
Dragon Fruit Seed Oil
Hylocereus Undatus (Dragon Fruit) Fruit Extract is emerging as a powerful skincare ingredient that works by supporting your skin's natural defense systems. Research has shown it helps strengthen the skin barrier, balance the skin's microbiome (the beneficial bacteria living on your skin), and reduce inflammation. These properties make it particularly valuable for sensitive skin types (Skin Types 1 and 5), as it helps create an environment where your skin can better protect itself against irritants and maintain healthy moisture levels.