EmollientPreservative boosterIn every formula

Glyceryl Caprylate

Glyceryl Caprylate · INCI Glyceryl Caprylate

Glyceryl caprylate is made from glycerin and caprylic acid, both from plant oils. It softens the skin, and it supports the preservative in every formula.

An emollient first, with a supporting role alongside the preservative.

Glyceryl caprylate, the plant-derived emollient that also supports the preservative.
Glyceryl caprylate, the plant-derived emollient that also supports the preservative.

What it is

Glyceryl caprylate is made by joining glycerin to caprylic acid, both from plant oils. On the skin it is an emollient. It softens, and it helps the formula spread and feel the way it does. That alone would earn it a place.

It also supports the preservative, which is sodium benzoate working with gluconolactone at the pH sodium citrate holds. It could not preserve a cream by itself, but its support means the preservative can be gentler than it would otherwise need to be. That is part of why these formulas suit reactive skin.

A preservative stays on the skin after the cream goes on, and the skin is where the microbiome lives. No study has yet tested this combination on the skin microbiome. We chose the gentlest system available to us.

What it does in our formulas

Glyceryl caprylate softens the skin and supports the preservative in every formula.

01

It softens the skin

It smooths the surface, improves how the formula spreads, and is part of why a cream feels like a cream rather than a paste.

Well characterised
02

It supports the preservative

The preservative is sodium benzoate working with gluconolactone, at the pH sodium citrate holds. Glyceryl caprylate is not part of it, and could not preserve a cream alone. It supports the preservative, so the preservative can be gentler than it would otherwise need to be, and a gentler preservative is one of the reasons this range suits reactive skin.

Well characterised

What the research does not show

Two claims get made around ingredients like this one, and neither holds up.

Marketed as A natural preservative, so the product is preservative-free
Ingredients like this one are listed as emollients, and they also support preservation, which is how a product can carry one and still be called preservative-free. Glyceryl caprylate cannot preserve a cream on its own, and anything containing water needs a preservative. Ours is sodium benzoate with gluconolactone, and glyceryl caprylate supports it.
Marketed as It is microbiome-friendly
A preservative does not switch off when the cream leaves the bottle. It stays on your skin, where your microbes live. One industry-funded laboratory study (Pinto 2021) suggests that some preservative systems hold back less welcome species while leaving the helpful ones alone, and that others hold back the helpful ones too. A microbiome-friendly claim would need that kind of test on this combination, on skin, and that test has not yet been done.

On the label and in the range

Glyceryl caprylate appears in every one of our formulations, toward the end of the ingredient list, at a low level. Read it alongside the sodium benzoate and the gluconolactone, which together make up the preservative, and the sodium citrate that holds the pH. Glyceryl caprylate supports that preservative. Each of them has its own page here.

Is it suitable for me?

Glyceryl caprylate is well tolerated, suits a vegan routine, and carries no restrictions under UK or EU cosmetic law. Supporting the preservative is one of the gentler ways to help preserve a cosmetic. The alternative is a harsher preservative at a higher level.

Vegan-friendlySensitive-skin suitableWell tolerated

As with anything new, if your skin reacts easily it is worth patch testing first.

Every formulation published
Every formulation published
Made to be gentle on skin
Made to be gentle on skin
Naturally derived
Naturally derived

The research behind this page

We review the published literature. We do not conduct the studies below.

  1. Pinto D, Ciardiello T, Franzoni M, Pasini F, Giuliani G, Rinaldi F. Effect of commonly used cosmetic preservatives on skin resident microflora dynamics. Sci Rep 2021;11:8695. (Industry-funded; peer-reviewed laboratory study of how preservatives shift resident skin bacteria.) →
  2. Fiume MM, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, et al. Safety Assessment of Monoglyceryl Monoesters as Used in Cosmetics. Int J Toxicol 2020;39(3 Suppl):93S-126S. →
Found in every Biotaderm formulation Shop the range